See koimos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kuñv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "cunff"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kuñv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "cuff"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "cum"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "kuv"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "cueff"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ku"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*kʉβ̃"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "caomh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "caomh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "cóem"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "Coemo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóymos",
"t": "of the home, belonging to the family"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home"
},
"expansion": "English home",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káimas",
"t": "village, countryside"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home and Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)), from *ḱey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koimos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyosam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyosans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*koimos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*koimos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koim"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koimos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, nice"
],
"id": "en-koimos-cel-pro-adj-OiIdQ0~m",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "koimos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kuñv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "cunff"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kuñv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "cuff"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "cum"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "kuv"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "cueff"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ku"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*kʉβ̃"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "caomh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "caomh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "cóem"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "Coemo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóymos",
"t": "of the home, belonging to the family"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home"
},
"expansion": "English home",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káimas",
"t": "village, countryside"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home and Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)), from *ḱey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koimos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimobis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyosam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimyosans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koimisbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koimis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*koimos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*koimos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koim"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koimos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"dear, nice"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "koimos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koimos meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.